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Effect category

Cognitive Effects

Cognitive effects are subjective effects that directly alter or introduce new content to an element of a person's cognition.

81 effects across 5 groups

Novel States

12

Novel cognitive states are defined as any cognitive effect that does not merely amplify or suppress familiar states of mind; rather, it induces an experience that is qualitatively different from that of ordinary consciousness.

Psychological States

20

Psychological states are defined as any cognitive effect that is either established within the psychological literature or arises as a result of the complex interplay between more simplistic components such as cognitive enhancements and suppressions.

Transpersonal States

8

Transpersonal states are defined as any subjective effect that feels as if it alters a person's cognition in a manner that relates to their place in the universe, the inner workings of reality or consciousness, and/or the context of their existence. The highest manifestations of these effects fall under what are commonly known as 'peak', 'transcendent' or 'transformative' experiences.