MiPLA
MiPLA is a lesser-known psychedelic of the lysergamide class and a structural isomer of LSD.1 First discovered by Albert Hofmann during the original structure-activity research for LSD, it was later studied in greater detail by David E. Nichols at Purdue University.2 MiPLA is reported to produce effects similar to LSD but with a shorter duration, subtler visuals, a less introspective headspace, and a generally less anxiety-provoking profile. It is approximately two- to threefold less potent than LSD.2
Contents
Dosage & Duration
Dosage
Duration
Subjective Effects
MiPLA produces a classic lysergamide psychedelic experience that closely resembles LSD in overall character, though it is generally reported as milder and shorter-lasting at comparable doses, with human potency estimated at roughly one third to one half that of LSD. The experience is often described as gentle and manageable, following a familiar arc of gradual onset, a plateau of moderate psychedelic alteration, and a comparatively smooth return to baseline.
Physical
The body load is generally mild, with light stimulation and few pronounced physical effects reported.
Cognitive
The headspace is commonly described as relatively light and lucid, with a mild euphoric tone and less cognitive force or intensity than LSD.
Visual
Visual effects are present but typically subtler than those of LSD, scaling with dose in the usual lysergamide fashion.
Reagent Testing
Loading reagent data
Pharmacology
Pharmacodynamics
MiPLA principally acts as an agonist at the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor, which is considered its primary mechanism for producing psychedelic effects. One source characterizes it specifically as a partial agonist at this site. It also interacts with dopamine D1 and D2 receptors, and more broadly shares a similar monoamine receptor binding profile with LSD across serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine systems.2 MiPLA has approximately 33 to 50% of the potency of LSD and fully substitutes for LSD in rodent drug discrimination assays.21
Pharmacokinetics
Dangerous
Highest riskThese combinations are considered extremely harmful and should always be avoided. Reactions to these drugs taken in combination are highly unpredictable and have a potential to cause death.
Tolerance
Serotonergic psychedelics (due to shared activity at the 5-HT2A receptor)
Harm Potential
Addiction & Dependence
Psychological
Extremely LowLike other serotonergic psychedelics, MiPLA is believed to have a low potential for abuse and psychological dependence, owing to its structural and pharmacological similarities with LSD.34 These claims are preliminary and based on anecdotal rather than clinical evidence.
Physical
Extremely LowMiPLA is believed to have a low potential for dependence based on its structural and pharmacological similarities with LSD and other serotonergic psychedelics. No physical dependence has been documented.3
Psychosis Risk
MiPLA may trigger psychiatric difficulties in people with pre-existing psychiatric conditions. People with their own history of mental illness, or a family history of it, are generally advised to avoid this substance. Delusions and other adverse psychological reactions are more likely at higher doses.
Seizure Risk
The possibility of seizures is extrapolated from rarely reported cases with LSD. Seizures are thought to mainly be a risk in those who are genetically predisposed, particularly when accompanied by physically taxing conditions such as dehydration, fatigue, or undernourishment.5
History & Culture
MiPLA was originally synthesized by Albert Hofmann at Sandoz Laboratories as part of the foundational structure-activity relationship research into LSD. Eli Lilly and Company subsequently filed a patent for the compound in 1956, with formal publication following in 1961.…
Legality
By Country
References
Source Pages
Citations
- (February 2019). Pharmacological characterization of the LSD analog N-ethyl-N-cyclopropyl lysergamide (ECPLA). Psychopharmacology (Berl), 236(2), 799–808. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-018-5055-912
- (March 1994). Drug discrimination and receptor binding studies of N-isopropyl lysergamide derivatives. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 47(3), 667–673. https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-3057(94)90172-412345
- David E. Nichols. (2016). Psychedelics. 68(2), 264-355. https://doi.org/10.1124/pr.115.01147812
- Anne K. Schlag, Jacob Aday, Iram Salam, Jo C. Neill, & David J. Nutt. (2022). Adverse effects of psychedelics: From anecdotes and misinformation to systematic science. https://doi.org/10.1177/026988112110691001
- Otto Simonsson, Simon B. Goldberg, Richard Chambers, Walter Osika, Dustin M. Long, & Peter S. Hendricks. (2022). Prevalence and associations of classic psychedelic-related seizures in a population-based sample. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2022.1095861
- (1994). Lysergamides revisited. NIDA Research Monograph, 146, 52–73. https://archives.nida.nih.gov/sites/default/files/monograph146.pdf#page=571
- (n.d.). Anlage NpSG. Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz [Federal Ministry of Justice and Consumer Protection]. https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/npsg/anlage.html1
- (n.d.). § 4 NpSG. Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz [Federal Ministry of Justice and Consumer Protection]. https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/npsg/__4.html1
Further Reading
Automated synthesisInformation aggregated and synthesized using an autonomous workflow built by Josie Kins.
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